Page 15 - Educ Guide
P. 15

Get the facts




               about COVID



                      and kids








             As 2020 unfolded, the world learned   children vary around the world.            look sick, they can still transmit the
          just how quickly the novel coronavirus   Even though most children with             virus to others, including vulnerable
          COVID-19 could spread. The World         COVID-19 exhibit mild symptoms or no       people in their families.
          Health Organization noted that, by       symptoms at all, some can get severely     Kids are more likely to transmit
          September 2020, nearly 30 million        ill, requiring hospitalization and intensive  illnesses, according to health experts.
          people across the globe had contracted   care. Some children have even died after   They have a higher tendency
          the virus, and that was before the       COVID-19 infection. That is why doctors    to interact with each other and
          resurgence of the virus in mid-fall.     and other health professionals urge        touch different objects and body
          While the elderly and those with pre-    parents not to minimize the threat posed   parts, which only underscores the
          existing conditions are among the        by COVID-19.                               importance of exercising caution
          people most vulnerable to COVID-19,                                                 when letting children interact with
          children are not immune to the virus or  Development of MIS-C                       others outside their households.
          its potentially deadly consequences.        The Centers for Disease Control and
             The Mayo Clinic reports that children  Prevention and other health partners      Infants and health-compromised
          of all ages can become infected and ill  continue to look into a rare but serious   children at risk
          with COVID-19, but most children who     medical condition called multisystem         The CDC notes that babies
          are infected typically do not become as  inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-     under age 1 might be more
          sick as adults. Furthermore, some may    C),which is associated with COVID-19.      likely to have severe illness from
          not show any symptoms.                   This condition can cause inflammation       COVID-19. Children of other ages
             The American Academy of               in various parts of the body, including    with underlying medical conditions
          Pediatrics and the Children’s Hospital   the kidneys, heart, eyes, skin, lungs,     might also be at increased risk of
          Association says that children           and gastrointestinal organs. Doctors do    severe illness. Underlying medical
          younger than age 14 are less likely      not know what causes MIS-C, but many       conditions that can put children at
          to become infected with COVID-19.        children diagnosed with it also had the    greater risk include diabetes, asthma
          Nick Davies, an epidemiologist and       virus that causes COVID-19.                and heart disease since birth. In         A Special Advertising Section of The Morning Call
          mathematical modeler at the London          MIS-C can be serious, and even          addition, children who receive
          School of Hygiene and Tropical           deadly. It may leave lasting scars on      immunosuppression therapies may
          Medicine, published a study with         the lungs, and can lead to more severe     be vulnerable to severe illness from
          other researchers in Nature Medicine.    illness down the line, says Rachel         COVID-19.
          Using data from China, Italy, Japan,     Graham, an epidemiologist at the             Fever and cough are the most
          Singapore, Canada, and South Korea,      University of North Carolina Chapel Hill.  common symptoms of COVID-19
          Davies found the risk of catching                                                   in children. Families must remain         |
          COVID-19 for children and teens          Unwitting carriers                         diligent, learn to recognize symptoms
          (under age 20) was half that of people      Children may not know they              and ensure their children practice
          older than 20. Still, contraction rate   have COVID-19 because they are             social distancing.                        Sunday, June 27, 2021
          models and corresponding ages of         asymptomatic. Even if they do not feel or




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